Sisyphus

英 ['sisifəs] 美
  • n. 科林斯王(希腊暴君)

中文词源


Sisyphus 西绪福斯

古希腊神话 Corinth 城邦的建立者和国王,著名的暴君,囤积财富,作恶多端,谋杀亲兄弟 以及杀害众多过境者和客商谋财害命。死后被罚在地狱里推一块大石头到山顶,但石头每每 落下,日复一日,年得一年,徒劳无功的做着同一件事。其字面意思可能为最聪明的人,词 首 si-为-syph 韵律重复,来自希腊语 sophos,智慧的,词源同 philosophy.传说中冥王 Hades 用铁链来将其抓回地狱,却被骗的把自己绑了起来,致使人使后不能投胎,其聪明于此。

英文词源


Sisyphus
King of Corinth, famed as "the craftiest of men," he was condemned in the afterlife to roll uphill a stone which perpetually rolls down again; Greek Sisyphos, a name of unknown origin. Liddell & Scott suggest a reduplication of syphos "the crafty" (with Aeolic -u- for -o-), but Klein calls this folk-etymology.

双语例句


1. SISYPHUS was lucky. He could have wound up on the Basel committee.
Sisyphus(西西佛思)是幸运的. 他本来可能会沦落到巴塞尔委员会.

来自互联网

2. Some days I feel like Sisyphus. Remember him?
有些时候,我觉得自己似乎成了西西弗斯, 还记得这个人物 吗 ?

来自辞典例句

3. At any rate , Sisyphus was given an exemplary punishment.
总之, 西绪福斯受到了起杀一儆百作用的惩罚.

来自互联网

4. You have already grasped that Sisyphus is the absurd hero.
你已经明白了,西西弗斯便是这荒谬的英雄.

来自互联网

5. If one believes Homer, Sisyphus was wisest and most prudent of mortals.
荷马说, 西西弗是最终要死的人中最聪明最谨慎的人.

来自互联网

单词首字母