any

英 ['enɪ] 美 ['ɛni]
  • adj. 任何的;所有的;丝毫
  • pron. 任何;任何一个;若干
  • adv. 稍微;少许
  • n. (Any)人名;(法、罗)阿尼

中文词源


any 任意的

an, 一。-y, 形容词后缀。

英文词源


any
any: [OE] Any is descended from a prehistoric Germanic compound meaning literally ‘one-y’ (a formation duplicated in unique, whose Latin source ūnicus was compounded of ūnus ‘one’ and the adjective suffix -icus). Germanic *ainigaz was formed from *ain- (source of English one) and the stem *-ig-, from which the English adjective suffix -y is ultimately derived. In Old English this had become ǣnig, which diversified in Middle English to any and eny; modern English any preserves the spelling of the former and the pronunciation of the latter.
=> one
any (adj.)
Old English ænig "any, anyone," literally "one-y," from Proto-Germanic *ainagas (cognates: Old Saxon enig, Old Norse einigr, Old Frisian enich, Dutch enig, German einig), from PIE *oi-no- "one, unique" (see one). The -y may have diminutive force here.

Emphatic form any old ______ (British variant: any bloody ______) is recorded from 1896. At any rate is recorded from 1847. Among the large family of compounds beginning with any-, anykyn "any kind" (c. 1300) did not survive, and Anywhen (1831) is rarely used, but OED calls it "common in Southern [British] dialects."

双语例句


1. I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.
我再也不想碰那种麻烦事了。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Well, at any rate, let me thank you for all you did.
好吧,不管怎样,还是要感谢你所做的一切。

来自柯林斯例句

3. You are welcome to visit the hospital at any time.
你可以随时来医院。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further information.
房间很安静,无人主动提供更多的信息。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Wash your hands thoroughly with hot soapy water before handling any food.
在拿吃的之前,用热肥皂水把手好好地洗干净。

来自柯林斯例句

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