idiosyncracy

  • n. 特质

英文词源


idiosyncracy
idiosyncracy: [17] Greek idios meant ‘of a particular person, personal, private, own’. Among the words it has contributed to English are idiom [16] (etymologically ‘one’s own particular way of speaking’), idiot, and idiosyncracy. This was a compound formed in Greek with súgkrāsis, itself a compound noun made up of sún ‘together’ and krāsis ‘mixture’ (a relative of English crater). Súgkrāsis originally meant literally ‘mixture’, but it was later used metaphorically for ‘mixture of personal characteristics, temperament’, and so idiosúgkrāsis was ‘one’s own particular mix of traits’.
=> idiom, idiot

双语例句


1. Corporate culture is an important factor that decides the idiosyncracy of corporations.
企业文化正是决定企业特质的重要因素.

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2. Personality is the supreme realization of the innate idiosyncracy of a living being.
人格是生物内在特质的最高实现.

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