initialism

英 [ɪ'nɪʃ(ə)lɪz(ə)m] 美 [ɪ'nɪʃə,lɪzəm]
  • n. 首字母缩略词

英文词源


initialism (n.)
word formed from the first letters of other words or a phrase, 1957, from initial (n.) + -ism. The distinction from acronym is not universally agreed-upon; in general, words such as NATO, where the letters form a word, are regarded as acronyms, those such as FBI, where the letters sound as letters, are initialisms. The use of acronym in entries in this dictionary that are technically initialisms is a deliberate error, because many people only know to search for all such words under "acronym."

单词首字母