iris

英 ['aɪrɪs] 美 ['aɪrɪs]
  • n. [解剖] 虹膜;鸢尾属植物
  • adj. 鸢尾属植物的

中文词源


iris 虹膜,鸢尾花

来自希腊语iris,彩虹,可能来自PIE*wei-ro,弯,转,词源同wind,wine,warp.引申词义编织,织线,五彩斑斓的线,彩虹。后该希腊词用来代指五彩斑斓的物体,如虹膜,鸢尾花等。

英文词源


iris (n.)
late 14c., flowering plant (Iris germanica), also "prismatic rock crystal," from Latin iris (plural irides) "iris of the eye, iris plant, rainbow," from Greek iris (genitive iridos) "a rainbow; the lily; iris of the eye," originally "messenger of the gods," personified as the rainbow. The eye region was so called (early 15c. in English) for being the colored part; the Greek word was used of any brightly colored circle, "as that round the eyes of a peacock's tail" [Liddell & Scott].

双语例句


1. "He went back to the lab", Iris exclaimed impatiently.
“他回实验室去了,”艾里斯不耐烦地大声说。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Iris finally ordered coffees for herself and Tania.
艾丽斯最后为自己和塔妮娅点了咖啡。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Our auditors are skilled specialists with an additional IRIS - specific qualification.
我们的审核员均为经验丰富并具有IRIS专业资格的专家.

来自互联网

4. We can offer you internationally recognized certification according to IRIS.
我们将提供具有国际公信力的IRIS认证.

来自互联网

5. IRIS is an answer to these problems.
IRIS就是解决这些问题的答案.

来自互联网

单词首字母