1、ju- / jus- + dic- => jude (虚拟的一个复合词) => judge.
2、-d- <=> -dg-.
3. Etymologically, a judge is someone who 'speaks the law'.
judge...........夹挤(手指)...........法官;审判员
misjudge........没事夹挤(尚不明事实就用刑).....误判
(古代用刑的一种,夹板夹手指)
judge 法官,审判员,判断,审判来自古法语jugier,判断,审判,来自拉丁语iudicare,判断,审判,来自ius,正义,公理,法律,词源同just,justice,dicere,说,词源同dictate,diction.即依法进行判断,审理和裁决。引申词义法官,审判员。拼写比较bridge,edge,lodge.