phoneme

• n. 音素，音位

来自希腊语phonema,声音，单音节，来自phonein,发声，说话，来自PIE*bha,说话，告知，词源同fame,fate,phone.由该词衍生后缀-eme,单位，单体，词源同morpheme.

phoneme (n.)

"distinctive sound or group of sounds," 1889, from French phonème, from Greek phonema "a sound made, voice," from phonein "to sound or speak," from phone "sound, voice," from PIE root *bha- (2) "speak" (see fame (n.)).

1. In actual speech, a phoneme is realized phonetically as a certain phone.

在实际会话中, 音位总是以某个音素的形式得以体现出来.

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2. This paper gaves a moted of Chinese Wordinput with words phoneme - type.

本文提出一种汉字词组音形编码方案.

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3. Allophone: any of the different forms of a same phoneme.

音位变体: 同一个音素的任何不同形式.

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4. Will discuss concepts such as phoneme, morpheme, affix, rules and constraints.

将被提及的概念包括音位 、 语素 、 词缀 、 规则和限制.

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5. Allophone is a phonetic variant of a phoneme.

音位变体就是音位的语音变异.

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