result

英 [rɪ'zʌlt] 美 [rɪ'zʌlt]
  • n. 结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果
  • vi. 结果;导致;产生

中文词源


result 结果,后果

re-,向后,往回,-sul,跳,词源同 salient,resilient.即跳回,引申词义结果,后果。

英文词源


result
result: [15] Etymologically, to result is to ‘jump backwards’. The word comes ultimately from Latin resultāre ‘jump backwards’, hence ‘rebound’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and saltāre ‘jump’ (source of English insult, sauté, etc). In medieval Latin it came to be used figuratively for ‘happen as a consequence’, the sense in which English borrowed it. It was not used as a noun until the 17th century.
=> assault, insult, sauté
result (v.)
early 15c., "occur as a result, arise as a consequence," from Medieval Latin resultare "to result," in classical Latin "to spring forward, rebound," frequentative of past participle of resilire "to rebound" (see resilience). Related: Resulted; resulting.
result (n.)
1620s, "action of springing back;" 1640s, "outcome, effect," from result (v.). Related: Results. Mathematical sense from 1771.

双语例句


1. The result reflects a modest rightward shift in opinion.
结果显示舆论出现一定程度的右倾。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Receding gums can be the result of disease or simply incorrect brushing.
牙龈萎缩可能是疾病导致的,也可能仅仅是错误的刷牙方式引起的。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Many motor accidents are the result of unthinkingly mixing speed and alcohol.
许多机动车事故都是不计后果地酒后开快车造成的。

来自柯林斯例句

4. All sorts of colours will result as these flowers hybridise freely.
这些花自由杂交后会产生各种各样的颜色。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Spelling mistakes are often just the result of haste.
拼写错误经常是由于匆忙而造成的。

来自柯林斯例句

单词首字母