turbot
英 ['tɜːbət]
美 ['tɝbət]
- n. 大比目鱼
- n. (Turbot)人名；(法)蒂博
助记提示
1. 谐音“特儿扁的”。
2. thorn + butt (比目鱼) => turbot.
3. tur- (thorn => tur-) + -bot (butt => -but => -bot) => turbot.
4. turbot (Old French turbut) <===> halibut.
中文词源
turbot 大菱鲆来自古法语 turbut,大菱鲆，可能来自拉丁语 turbo,旋转，旋顶，回旋，词源同 turbine.比喻用 法。
英文词源
- turbot
- turbot: [13] The turbot is etymologically the ‘thorn-flatfish’. Its name comes via Old French turbot from Old Swedish törnbut ‘turbot’. This was a compound noun formed from törn ‘thorn’ (a relative of English thorn) and but ‘flatfish’, a borrowing from Middle Low German but which probably denoted etymologically ‘stumpy’, and also supplied the final syllable of English halibut [15]. The name presumably alludes to the bony nodules on the fish’s back.
=> halibut, thorn - turbot (n.)
- large, edible flatfish, c. 1300, from Old French turbut (12c., Modern French turbot), probably from a Scandinavian source (compare Old Swedish törnbut, from törn "thorn" + but "flatfish;" see halibut). But OED says of uncertain origin and speculates on a connection to Latin turbo "spinning top."
双语例句
- 1. Low sales for turbot during the past months have led to a price drop.
- 大菱前几个月交易量偏低,导致价格下降.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. Moreover, substitute products are still showing lower prices when compared with turbot.
- 而且, 一些可替代产品在与大菱的竞争中又降低了价格.
来自互联网
- 3. The adenosine triphosphatease ( ATPase ) gene of turbot reddish body iridovirus ( TRBIV ) was cloned and sequenced.
- 克隆了大菱鲆红体病虹彩病毒 ( TRBIV ) 的重要功能蛋白———腺苷三磷酸酶(adenosinetriphosphatease,ATPase ) 基因的全部编码区及其上下游部分的核苷酸序列.
来自互联网
- 4. Flounder, turbot and sea bream are all the important marine - culture fishes in China.
- 牙鲆 、 大菱鲆、真鲷是当前我国重要的海水养殖鱼类.
来自互联网
- 5. Abstract: articlethe first to study on pharmacokinetic and eliminate of OTC in turbot after oral administration.
- 摘要: 首次研究大菱鲆口服土霉素的药代动力学特征及残留消除规律.
来自互联网
